Wednesday, February 5, 2014

2 February 2014 Anvers Island and Surrounds, Antarctica


As far South as we are going to go...

Mother and Baby Whale beside the ship

Glorious Iceberg formations all around...

Gentoo Penguins resting on a large iceberg...
 

Drake Passage has been kind to us on the sail south towards Palmer Archipelago on the northernmost tip of the Antarctic Peninsula. At 63 degrees latitude, it is – in that regard – comparable to the latitude of Anchorage, Alaska. But there the similarities end…

Before us a vast expanse of ice and snow covered mountains, sloping into the sea with miles of glaciers, which terminate in vertical cliffs at sea level. The sea of white is interspersed with black towering cliffs terminating in rocky peaks, too steep for a permanent snow cover, but veined with traces of snow in crevasses and cliff ledges.
Una's Tits - yes, that what these twin peaks in Lemaire Channel have been named by a long gone explorer...

Penguin Highway...the brown traces lead up to nests higher up the rocky cliff...

A rare passage - we actually sailed through the entire Lemaire Channel, which for a change was ice free. We met this stately sail boat heading the opposite way..

A never ending variety of shapes and forms..
 

Everyone out on deck, despite bitter cold and a wind chill factor to freeze even through the best layered outfits in minutes. People gravitated to the lee side of the ship, and some of us discovered an unlikely hot spot on the highest open deck – just beside the hot air vents of the ship.

Visibility was incredibly clear, unusual for Antarctica.

Humpback whales fed singly or in groups, Minke whales sped through the crystalline waters, penguins porpoised along the surface, Antarctic bird life soared and flapped all around the ship.
Seal Siesta on an ice floe

Seals underneath swirls of clear water

Clear waters show the shape of a small iceberg underwater - the other 90%

Palmer Station Personnel heading back to their base...a long cold journey.
 

Palmer Station, a year round Antarctic US research base, lay a few miles ahead on Anvers Island, half hidden by icebergs and scattered reefs. Researchers and Scientist from the base were on their way to the ship in a black Zodiac, to board the ship for a rare ‘visit to civilization’, a good lunch, and a presentation of their work in the Antarctic.

We headed off the Lemaire Channel, one of the most scenically impressive passages on the Antarctic Peninsular with the Palmer Base personnel aboard.

We were in rare luck, as the passage proved to be ‘passable’. A rare and precious occurrence indeed, as the passage is ‘plugged up’ with icebergs most of the time, and a ship of the size of the Prinsendam cannot maneuver between these giant obstacles.

So we glided through the utter silence, the pristine beauty of the ice and rock of the shore. Seals basked on ice flows, digesting their latest meal of fish or penguin. Gentoo Penguins obliged, posing on their ice flows – and the sun started to break through the clouds and lighting up the icy land scape with drama and indescribable beauty.
Gerlache Strait at sunset

Evening Light striking snow covered slopes along Neumayer Channels
 

We passed through the entire Lemaire Channel, a first for me, after two previous attempts in 2007 and 2010 had to be abandoned due to too much ice. Glorious, majestic….one cannot find adequate words.

By mid-afternoon we had returned to the vicinity of Palmer Station and the researches left the ship and left a couple of large chunks of glacier ice behind – for mixing with old Scotch. Unfortunately these chunks made it to a display on a bar, but not into anybody’s drinks, as ship authorities considered it ‘unclean’.

As daylight lasts long into the night there was plenty of time left to pass through Gerlache and Neumayer Channels  before heading out into sea for the night – safer there, less chance to hit an iceberg.

The evening sun provided unexpected highlights on the mountain peaks surrounding us, making for a spectacular sunset cruise.

Heading off into a frozen night...