Wednesday, August 12, 2015

Spitsbergen Fjords and Polar Ice Cap


‘Expedition’ to the Polar Ice Cap - 6 and 7 Aug 2015



Night has not fallen since a few days, however, the sun remains elusive and we travel through hours of fog, interspersed with rain, changing visibility and the odd clear moment of a ray of sun creating a momentary rainbow.


The sea is calm, the fjords silent. We glide slowly, almost silently into the innermost recesses of majestic Magdalen Fjord, until our way is blocked by a ring of massive glaciers. One stands in mute admiration of the raw beauty of the land and seascape – bare of trees or bushes. A few slopes below the nesting areas of sea birds are fertilized enough to allow a thin carpet of mosses and lichens to eek a living out of the bare rock, which adds faint colouration to the barren landscape.

'Arctic Garden'
 
All else appears, black, white and shades of grey. Some translucent ice floes shine with crystalline blues and brilliant greens.
 
A lone hut on a rocky outcrop – the only sign of human presence, and indeed one man dwarfed by his surroundings stood outside this hut – photographing us while we photographed him.

A lone human in a loneliness of ice and rock

The hut is dwarfed by towering mountains
A lone two-masted schooner is anchored in an expansive bay at the foot of a glacier that disappears in sinuous curves into the mist of the higher mountain ranges.  It seems a little toy against the backdrop of towering ice cliffs, and a sea of crevasses, and sheer drops from mountain peaks that disappear upward into layers of clouds and mist.


Still a long way off the ice face - close enough to hear and see calving of the glacier

 
 

We head back into the open Greenland Sea steaming further north (ice pilot aboard) until we encounter loose pack ice, dense fog and chill drizzle. Visibility being thus reduced, we do not dare to progress further into the sea of growlers and bits of sea ice, which – if wind and currents mass it together – may entrap our ship.

Watching sea, ice and fog from the bow of Prinsendam
You are here....
At 80 degrees north, the ship stops and maintains position. A tender is lowered to the calm sea to take photos of the ship surrounded by bits of ice and shrouded in fog. Armed with a large net, the tender crew secures a good chunk of sea ice to take aboard.


Capturing a Chunk of Sea Ice
 
Many passenger (including yours truly) climb the pulpit of Prinsendam (only allowed on special occasions and under strict supervision) to capture the ‘furthest north ever’ moment. We won’t be able to catch a glimpse of the ‘ice-cap’ itself, it is just too risky to proceed.

Man and Nemo at 80 degrees north
Chilled to the bone, a swim in the open air back deck pool seemed to be the least thing to do to celebrate. It sounds positively ridiculous, but – for the day, the pool was filled with sea water heated to at least 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Once submerged, one did not feel like coming out again – warmer in the water than in the air. I climbed in after the ‘Polar Swim’ enthusiasts had taken their dip, and luxuriated with Fulmars flying around the ship, polar drizzle cooling my head, and hot Gluehwein awaiting as an ‘after swim’ treat. The crew prepared an arctic salmon bake on the outside deck, and a festive mood prevailed throughout the day.

Salmon Bake

and Gluehwein
This is about as far north, and as close to any pole I will ever get (visits to the Antarctic Peninsular do not even come close to the Antarctic Circle, never mind the South Pole). My imagination runs riot, thinking how close we are to Ellesmere Island on the top of Canada, the upper part of Greenland and the most northerly reaches of Siberia – and in the middle: the North Pole, almost in the centre of a large sea, and surrounded by ice. And here we are, a miniscule little ship, nosing in…

Modern technology is left behind – we have no Internet connection since a week. That means no news, no newspapers, no emails from home, no blogging, no Skype, no CNN or FOX on the screens….we all survive quite nicely even without a daily digital diet. May be Iceland will allow us to‘re-connect’.

Prinsendam, did not carry any heavy diesel at least since leaving Alesund, which allowed her to enter (among all the other northern waters) a spectacular fjord called Krossfjorden and its upper branch Liilienhoekfjorden near  Ny-Alesund (our next port).

The long dawn at the west coast of Spitsbergen


And now we are here...
Both the Antarctic and the Arctic prohibits the presence of heavy diesel on ships, thus, many cruise lines are disallowed from entering the pristine waters unless all their fuel tanks are empty of heavy diesel, and only light fuel is carried. An expensive affair, and probably not economically feasible for large ships – larger than Prinsendam anyway.


To view the scenery of Lillienhoek involved getting out of bed at around 04:00 a.m. – not a tough thing to do, as plain daylight prevails 24 hours a day. A maiden voyage for Holland America Line; ‘little’ Prinsendam is able to snuggle into these remote tight places.

A little hot chocolate served on the outer decks kept the chill under control. We entered deep into the fjord, which was ringed by one glacier after another – imposing, beautiful, majestic, awe inspiring.

We turned to head to Ny-Alesund to drop anchor around 8:00 a.m. and tender ashore. We were in luck again, Captain Schuchmann advised, that the short dock was available for us to tie up alongside – no tendering required!