Thursday, April 3, 2014

1-3 APril 2014, Canary Islands, Spain


Tenerife Coast Line
 

We visited three of the seven inhabited islands of Canary: Tenerife, Gran Canaria and Lanzarote. Volcanic in nature, they are in effect an extension of the Atlas Mountains in Northern Africa, namely Algiers and Morocco, which are only 100 km distant from the Canary Islands.

One may assume that they are named after our beloved little yellow Canary bird, but no – not so.  During the time, when the Guanches lived and owned the Canaries, around 200 BC, the islands were also home to a huge population of dogs (canes, canines), who were so important to the inhabitants, that they were mummified and worshipped.

Canines, ergo the Canary Islands are named after the almost extinct dogs. The bird was named after the islands. The dogs, by the way, are being re-created from present day breeds in an attempt to revive the ancient breed. Puppies of the ‘new canine’ cost at least $700 Euros…

The Guanches were blond haired and green/blue eyed, lived in caves and wore animal skins. Their origin is debated, but said to be Berber. Their demise started with the arrival of the Spaniard in the 15th century, when Guanches were enslaved, some became fugitives to other countries.

Two million people live in the Canaries, mostly in Tenerife and Grand Canaria, site of the two largest cities: Santa Cruz and Las Palmas. However, 12 million visitors arrive each year to enjoy perpetual spring, spectacular landscapes, great beaches and breathtaking scenery.

Tenerife was the location of the Battle of Tenerife, where Nelson lost his arm. The Island’s natural claim to fame is Mount Teide, a volcano which erupted last in 1909. Mount Teide is the highest elevation of Spain, the third highest volcano in the world as measured from sea level – 3,718 meters, and the highest when measured from the sea bed.

Agriculture thrives in Tenerife, with potatoes being one of the most important crops. Canary Island cooks boil them, still in their skins, slowly in sea water, which gives them a crunchy crust and a unique taste.

Another lesser known product is the beetle, which is a parasite on prickly pears. This little bug can be converted into a bright red dye, which is used to colour Coca-Cola and lipstick.


 

I enjoyed a taste of local wine and goat cheese, a spectacular drive through craggy mountains along tightly winding roads hugging steep cliffs, impressive seaside scenery strewn with gigantic black volcanic rock, and a quick visit to La Laguna, a Unesco World Heritage site with cobble stoned streets, cathedral, quaint shops, art schools, plenty of open air restaurants and pleasant parks, replete with the emblematic Drago tree, some of which are said to be 1500 years old.
Streets are swept using palm fronds...

Drago Tree with Sculpture of a Fish
 

Tenerife has a number of hospitals, very large, quite famous for their specialty: organ transplants. Apparently more organ transplants are performed here than anywhere else in Europe.
Mount Teide, all of 3700 meters, hiding in the clouds

Village of Laguna


Street in La Laguna
 

Now to Grand Canaria and Las Palmas. I headed for Vegueta, the historic district of the largest town in all the Canaries.
Vigueta, the historic centre of Las Palmas

Cathedral Santa Ana
 

Columbus is said to have lived here for a while, whilst waiting for approval from the royals to start his various voyages to China. The rest is – indeed – history.


House where Columbus allegedly stayed

 

On Veguetas Main Square, in front of the twin towered Cathedral de Santa Ana, statues of the legendary canines of Canary Island keep vigil and serve as photo props for locals and tourists alike.

Canines of Canary Island
The last Island to visit is the easternmost of all of them: Lanzarote. Its main town of about 60,000 people is Arecife, a quiet little town centered around El Charco, which is an inland lagoon that dries during low tide and strands a little fleet of small fishing boats until high tide refloats them again.
El Charco, the puddle, in Arecife, Lanzarote

 

Cesar Manrique, world famous metal sculptor had his home here and a museum celebrates his unique art.

Arecife was a prime pirate target in olden days. Castillo de San Gabriel and Castillo de San Jose were built to protect the island from their forays. Near the old capital of Lanzarote, in the village of Teguise, is another Castillo, which now houses a pirate’s museum, and has a 360 degree view of most of the small island from a top of an extinct volcano. Great way to spot pirates, before they even have a remote chance of invading the island!
Canines of Canary Island...there were five of them riding on this scooter..
 

I headed for Teguise, which still maintains its historic charm of white washed houses, intricate narrow cobble stoned streets lined with tapa bars and cafes, as well as artisan shops and a few souvenir shops.

Teguise


Three days, three islands….I can see why so many people want to visit here. The islands are stunningly beautiful, albeit becoming somewhat over populated and covered in housing developments, industrial construction, hotels and resorts galore.

Despite being a stone throw away from Africa, Tenerife, Gran Canaria and Lanzarote have a definitely Mediterranean ambiance.